This article assumes you know what Search Engine Optimization is and why it is important, and goes into a more in depth description of the On Page factors of SEO.   Below are three of these factors.

1. Always use keyword and description meta tags.

For every page on your site you should have meta tags unique to that page.  Meta tags are HTML code found between the tags near the top of the page when you are looking at the HTML code.

For the keywords meta tag create a comma-separated list of keywords relevant to your site. Keywords don’t have to be single words. They can, and should, be keyword phrases relevant to the content of that page.

For the description meta tag write a description of your site that would make someone want to click your link. This meta tag’s description is used by some search engines, including Google, as the text description of your site. So it’s not just for the search engine’s benefit, it’s also likely to be seen by a human and it may be the difference between that human clicking on your site’s link or another site.

2. Where you have images on your site, always include an alt tag.

The HTML code for including an image in your page has an optional attribute called the ‘alt’ tag. It’s short for ‘alternative text’. It was originally intended as a text description to aid viewers surfing with images turned off or using a screen reader so they could get an idea of what an image was about, since they couldn’t see it. But search engines also use the alt tag to find out more about what your page is about.

You want the alt tag to contain keywords relevant to your site and the image they are describing. Instead of just putting “header” in the alt tag for your header image, use the opportunity to tell the search engines what your site is about, with something like “Puppy Training Header”, if your site is about puppy training. Don’t over do it though, you want this description to be concise rather than stuffed with every keyword relevant to your site.

3. Use header tags wisely.

The header tags H1, H2, H3 etc. are used by search engines to figure out what the important keywords for your site are. You can easily change the appearance of the header tags by using stylesheets, so try to use the standard HTML header tags instead of custom styles for your headers. Then just make sure you’ve got relevant keywords in the headers. The H1 header should contain the primary keyword for your page, the H2 header should contain the secondary keywords for your page, etc.

We’ve covered just a few basic, but very important, aspects of on-page SEO in this article. This is a very good place to start if you want to improve your sites search engine optimization.  The next step in the SEO process is to get quality back links to your website.